Holding Forth on Risotto Making – 10 Tips

I had written on the subject some time ago on my earlier blog, and I am reposting here with a few edits. The one thing I was unable to edit was how the various risottos were presented – just fyi please know that the done thing is to serve a risotto on a flat plate, not in a pasta or soup plate.

Hands on hips, but no pursed lips.  My ‘attitude’ regarding risotto is born of listening and learning from other people, and then practising at home.  Ours is not to pontificate but ours IS to investigate, evaluate and recreate.

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I would like to encourage people to think of risottos as something eminently ‘do-able’ and not a fancy schmancy dish that only a professional chef can handle.  And if it is true that a proper chef is naturally going to be more of a dab hand at producing a risotto of sublime standards of flavour, I see no hubris at all in wanting to believe that one can tackle a risotto of jolly good home-cooking standards of flavour.

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Here are some points that I consider useful:

1) The choice of rice is important, obviously.  It has to be Italian rice, not jasmine or basmati or anything like that.  People abroad seem to think that Arborio is the only kind of rice for making a good risotto whereas in Italy it is the Carnaroli and Vialone Nano kind that are much more sought after and preferred by chefs as well as home cooks.  If you buy a rice like the Aquerello brand, which comes in a tin, then do open it at least half an hour before using it … to let the rice ‘breathe’.  These days, ‘aged’ risotto rice is gettng a lot of acclaim. I have no reason to disbelieve the experts but, again, my inner spot-the-food-snob starts twitching on this account. Just buy the best Italian risotto rice you can find and afford.

2) A risotto always deserves to be cooked in good and well flavoured water, otherwise known as stock — be it vegetable, chicken/meat or fish in provenance.  You can salt the stock or salt the rice.  I usually do a bit of both. Some notable chef (whose name however escapes me right now, please forgive) did say that salting the rice at the very beginning was the way to go.

3) Great care must be taken in ‘toasting’ the rice properly at the beginning (“tostatura”) to ensure that it will keep its figure and form and so that it will sneerily eschew the very notion of stickiness at the end of the cooking process.  When cooked, the rice must not stick together as if glued but, instead, each ‘chicco’ (grain) of rice must stand proudly independent while being intimately part of Team Risotto at the same time.  The tostatura of rice is executed over a fairly high heat.  Most recipes call for you to toast the rice with either butter or some olive oil.  Actually, as I learnt via chef Arcangelo Dandini, one can toast the rice plain, with no form of fat whatsoever. This must surely be good news for people who do not have good olive oil on hand?

4) Chopped onion is usually the premise for most risottos and needs to be cooked in olive oil or butter.  Unlike the tostatura, the onion must cook over a LOW, soft heat in order not to cook through.  And this presents us with a contradiction.  My easy way out of this is to cook the onion in a separate frying pan and add it to the rice later on, once the first few ladles of simmering stock have been added.  (I got this tip from Allan Bay’s cookery book “Cuochi si Diventa”.)

5) When adding the wine … it is a good idea to have the wine at least warm if not hot.  Wine is added just after the tostatura when the rice is very hot.  If you pour cold wine over it, it will bring the temperature down.  To be honest, I think this rule applies if you are making a large amount of risotto (say, over 1 kg).  If you are making less, I am sure room-temperature as opposed to hot is good enough.  The only hot liquid ALWAYS must be the stock that is added.

6) A risotto does NOT, contrary to so much public opinion and huffing and puffing about the subject, require constant stirring.  Nor is it always “creamy” in texture.   If you don’t believe me, I hope you will believe Gabriele Ferron (see http://thefoodpornographer.com/2013/09/rice-masterclass-with-gabriele-ferron ).

7) A recent tip I learned about only a few months ago (i.e. in 2023) from no less than the late Gualtiero Marchese is that some form of ‘acidity’ does wonders for the final flavour.  So, for instance, a few drops of lemon juice would do.

8) It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single cook in possession of a good fortune would never dream of skimping on butter when it comes to finishing off a risotto (most risottos except for those that are fish based). Please take note, the butter should be cold, fridge-cold and preferably cut into cubes before being added. Once cooked, the risotto must be almost embalmed in butter and left to rest for a few minutes, preferably with a lid on top.  

9) Grated parmesan cheese tends to be added at the same time as the butter … with more sprinkled on top later on, if so desired.  

10) The term for this final touch is the verb  “mantecare” or noun “mantecatura”.   I mentioned in another post that I am much persuaded that the etymology could owe something to Spain, where the word for butter is: mantequilla.  (Let us not forget that the risotto is a dish from the North of Italy and that the Spanish aristocracy liked to rule bits and pieces of Italy.)  
A gastronomic friend of mine on Facebook, by the name of Mike Tommasi, who knows his stuff when it comes to Italian food and its history, read this post yesterday and corrected me on the following I had written:
“Of course the Italian word for ‘cloak’ is “manto” … so maybe it’s a case of using butter with which to ‘cloak’ the risotto.  On the other hand, there is the French gastronomy technique called “monter au  beurre”, which is about adding butter towards the end of a recipe, and the word ‘monter’ somehow got morphed into ‘mantecare’ ?
As it turns out, no, not really.
This is what Mike Tommasi commented and what we can now all appreciate and knowingly show off about:
“Very good article! Except at the end the etymology of “mantecare” being related to “manto” or “monter” is spurious. “mantèca” is an archaic italian word for fat, clearly of spanish origin from “manteca”, which means fat.”

And that’s it!

Giorgio Locatelli and The Making of a Majestic Mashed Potato – Spuds Are Us (3)

Introduction – TV Cooking Show Programmes

I don’t know about you but I took an instant dislike to the Italian version of the TV “Masterchef” show when it started here, however many years ago. It just seemed downright mean and nasty to me the way the contestants were treated by their culinary overlords.  And all this ‘yes chef’, ‘no chef’, ‘three bags full chef’ on the part of the contestants smacked too much of a patriarchal top-down military approach.  If one wanted to be more positive, one could grudgingly concede that the judges, in more recent renditions of the show, are all about tough love.  But who needs tough love?

A competition is all about winning of course, I get that, but why should cooking be likened to boot-camp competition when it comes to acquiring skills in the kitchen? Why the protracted pressure, the terrible hurry, the panic, the adrenal spikes and, unsurprisingly, the shedding of tears – surely a calm cook brings out the best in food? And what message is being cast for aspiring cooks? If you want to be a proper chef, you know what?, you’re just going to have to suffer and go through hell.  Really? Message number two: cooking is difficult, leave it to the professionals, don’t even bother trying, it’s just too much work. Sigh.

A somewhat milder version of a competition in the world of TV programmes came by way of a series called “Cortesia per gli ospiti” (translation: Courtesy for the guest).  I think it was a riff on the British reality series “Come Dine with Me” which debuted in 2005.  Cortesia per gli ospiti featured a panel of three experts to judge two couples and their dinners – the food, the decor of their homes, and the way they hosted.  It turned out to be a very successful series and aired for over ten years, with the experts in the panel being replaced now and then.  Latterly, the stress on the hosting side was more about the correct table setting than on the warmth of the hosting and the poor contestants got a battering more often than not for as serious an offence as not placing the pudding fork in the correct position (horror). 

To put it bluntly, the panel were the very opposite of courteous and could have delivered their critique in a nicer, politer manner. 

Table Etiquette

Speaking of etiquette, this would be an appropriate moment to explain to my readers who have bothered to read this far that … wait for it … saying “Buon appetito” to people as they are about to tuck into their meal is actually considered bad manners by Italians of a certain class.   Yes, bad manners (they wince when they hear people utter the phrase, it’s that injurious to them.  As is saying “piacere” when first being introduced, heaven forbid.)  So here is the tip: if you are seated at an Italian table and someone says “buon appetito”, the polite thing to do is to reply in kind (so as not to be rude, because whoever says buon appetito thinks he or she is actually being kind and polite). Moral of the story: avoid saying buon appetito unless someone else does so first.

These kinds of programmes like to pander to the bully in us, to the I-win-you-lose mentality which is anathema to what the sporting spirit is supposed to be.  Nobody wants to lose but surely learning to be a good loser is what makes a person gracious?

On the positive side, I would add that many people have benefitted, not just from the tips about recipes in general, but also from the advice proferred by the proper etiquette advisor on the panel, one very bourgeois Czaba della Zorza (a TV cooking show personality, as well as food writer). You either love or hate Czaba – she is pretty snooty even when trying to be affable but I can detect an ironic side to her that I can salute with respect.  The lady most definitely has style.

If you care to click on the following link, at 04.40 minutes where it reads “posate”, you will get an idea of her unerring eye (there is a problem with the fish knife for starters):

Chef Giorgio Locatelli’s Advice on Mashed Potatoes

Anyway, the last in this kind of TV series is more recent and entitled, yes in English, “Home Restaurant” – which I reckon is particularly unfortunate, linguistically speaking, because Italians find it very hard to pronounce the English “H” .  So what you end up hearing is ‘om resstoran’.  Again, it’s always about two couples vying with one other as to who prepares the best meal and offers pukkah service in a proper ambiance.

The duo of experts is made up of Chef Giorgio Locatelli and Ezio Miccio. Ezio is  the influencer/ arbiter of taste par excellence on Italian TV shows as regards weddings and attire.  Czaba is like a pet lamb compared with him when it comes to quips and tips.  At the end of the episode, the chef and he have to give their marks out of ten and Ezio’s scale has become legendary – he likes to award an ‘encouraging 3 out of 10’ or a ‘very generous 4 out of 10’ or, rarely, ‘an unbelievable but well deserved 6 out of 10’.  Personally, I find him quite amusing, he is just so over the top I can’t help it, and have to admit I tend to agree with his overall evaluation of the contestants’ decor (to the point that I have to stifle a giggle in self reproach for being so snobby myself).  On the whole, however he and Locatelli make for good company and provide sound advice for future home restauranteurs (you wouldn’t believe how difficult it is for some people to crack open a bottle of wine and serve it comme il faut). 

Anyway, in one episode, Locatelli pops into the kitchen to see how the contestants are going about their preparations and catches them out on how to make ‘proper’ mashed potatoes. It was this very episode that has inspired this post, and I am guessing that by now you wished I hadn’t. He is adamant that a potato ricer does the mash no favours, tsk tsk. I took the trouble of filming this part of the episode (only a few seconds by the way). 

Locatelli makes reference, in another episode, to the way the late French chef Joel Robuchon made mashed potatoes and was famous for them. Robuchon’s ratio of butter to potatoes was – wait for it – 1kg of potatoes to be mashed with 750g of butter!!!! (yes I know, you will forgive the surfeit of exclamation marks on my part). 

Now, coincidentally, a few years ago I had read about this very buttery way to make mashed potatoes and had a go at it myself.  Read on.

When Swallowing Can be Hard

A few years ago our daughter came down with a nasty bout of tonsillitis and parents-to-the-rescue we went to her place with ready made victuals that would be easier for her to swallow – think yogurt, bananas to mash, mushy boiled rice seasoned with butter and parmigiano, scrambled egg, soup of course, hummus and – ta dah – mashed potatoes.  Now, I am sure I did not prepare them the way Joel Robuchon did but I did indeed add a lot more butter than I would have normally.  And our daughter was gastronomically most grateful for them.  So I am all for lots of butter.

My mother, the legendary Agnese who turned 97 last December – well, she did what older people do, she had a fall and broke her thigh bone back in January  She is recovering from the operation in hospital which, as we all know, serve the most unappetising of foods.  The Nurse Nightingale Chef in me would have liked to shower her with all kinds of food but Agnese is a picky eater – not just that, she eats very little (which is probably another reason besides DNA for her long life).  Put another way, she is difficult to please.  And guess what? Unbelievable – she actually liked my mashed potatoes.  FYI in Italy it is usual to add a grating of nutmeg and a little bit of parmigiano to the puré di patate (mashed potatoes).

This time, out of sheer filial love, I made them following Locatelli’s tips – which is to pass the boiled potatoes through a tight wire-mesh sieve more than once.  He says one should not use a potato ricer but I did (please don’t tell).  I passed the potatoes through the ricer twice and then through the sieve twice.  The consistency was amazing. Pace Locatelli.

And my mother, wonder of wonders, did enjoy eating my puré and commented on how good it was.

Conclusion

An admission more than a conclusion.

For a few years, until he died last Summer, my father-in-law came and had supper with us regularly, sometimes nearly every night (he lived next door).  And contrary to my mother, he was very easy to please food-wise.  Only there were certain things he preferred, which is normal and I was happy to indulge him since it was all simple stuff (he liked his minestrina for instance).  One of his favourites was, you guessed it, mashed potatoes.  Someone whispered in my ear that, you know what?, packed dehydrated potatoes are nearly as good as the real thing.  I am a bit snooty about such short cuts but gave in on account of practicality – if I had a busy day and not a lot of time for cooking, well then – dehydrated potatoes could jolly well come to the rescue.  I just added a lot more butter than the amount instructed on the packet.  Result? Well, no, not quite the same as the real thing, let’s be honest, but definitely acceptable.

The whole point of this post is to declare: can we please stop being so bloody snobbish about mashed potatoes, and not think of them as twee or passé!

There is such a thing as ‘real’ mashed potatoes, and we can even resort to a riff on Joel Robuchon’s.  If he could serve them at his Michelin-star restaurant, you will allow that we can serve them in our humble homes and be proud of including them in our menu.

At the same time, I think it’s all right to ‘cheat’ now and then.  We all lead busy lives and we should indeed resort to practical short-cuts when pressed for time when it comes to mashed potatoes (just remember to add loads of butter).

Chef Locatelli’s Instructions for Posh, Fluffy Mashed Potatoes:

Boil the potatoes in their skins, starting from cold water, and do not add salt.

Use a ‘young’ potato (reserve the ‘old’ ones for making gnocchi)

In order to mash the boiled potatoes, use ONLY a wire-mesh sieve – forget about a potato masher or a potato ricer (they are an insult to mashed potatoes). 
Pass the still-hot, peeled potatoes through the sieve three times.
Add half the amount of butter after the potatoes have been through the sieve the second time and mix well. 
Add the other half of butter after the potatoes have been pushed through the sieve for the third time. 

N.B. There was no mention of either salt or milk.

(2)ZED PACKET

Spuds are Us 2: The Battered Potato from Liguria called “Frandura”

Well, it’s not that the potatoes receive a battering in a fit of the cook’s exasperation, no, no, no.  Rather, the potatoes are cooked in the oven engulfed in a batter!  How wonderful!  I came across this recipe quite by chance on an Italian TV food programme only last week.  I’d never heard of this “Frandura” … apparently from a Ligurian town called Montalto, this is a recipe that makes use of so-called ‘poor’ ingredients (flour, potatoes and milk) that somehow manage to jushje up the humble spuds into something quite delectable. 

An easy recipe at that.

The peeled potatoes are sliced very thinly, preferably with a mandolin.  They are transferred to a mixing bowl with plenty of water for a while, and then drained and dried as much as possible with a kitchen towel. (In the link to a video below, the food blogger Renata Briano does not bother bathing the sliced potatoes.)

They are then placed in a round baking tray, over which olive oil has been duly slathered, in a circle, so that they overlap slightly.  Just the one layer, maximum two.

Make the batter: flour and  milk,  pinch of salt, grated nutmeg. The batter is thick, it has to be ‘dense’ but also runny enough to be easily slathered over the potatoes.

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Pour the batter over the sliced potatoes so that they are all covered under this blanket.
Sprinkle grated parmigiano or pecorino (apparently the latter used to be the preferred cheese back in the day) over the batter.

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A final touch: dribble olive oil over the grated cheese and bake until cooked.

When I say ‘bake until cooked’, I seem to remember an oven temperature of 200°C and a baking time of roughly 20 minutes. 

It looks like fresh marjoram can be added too, to the batter I mean. But they did not add any in the TV programme I watched.

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Here is my first attempt at a Frandura, just out of the oven.

And below are the remains:

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Here is the link I mentioned – I realise many of you do not speak Italian but do not fret, you can just follow the visual part to understand how the recipe works.

The Nettle that got on my Mettle

Actually more than one nettle – lots and lots of them, too many of them, goading me with botanic insousiance as they thrived in my pots/planters on the balcony, reminding me – if ever I needed prompting – that I am just not cut out for gardening. 

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I am pretty good at watering my plants during the hotter months, the job needs to be done daily here in Fracati where it can get very hot.  But with the colder season, I can relax and not worry … to the point that I even end up forgetting. 

Some of the plants are the kind that need to be replanted every year (basil for instance); others can withstand a bit more drought (rosemary).  Some need hardly any attention and just pop up again the following year (tarragon and chives).  Sage is usually very easy going.  Mint is a bit of a hit and miss story, although pennyroyal or calamint or whatever it is that it’s called in English is just ‘wild’ and does its own thing.  And marjoram keeps going even in Winter, so trustworthy.  Thyme, which I love, does not love me and usually dies by the end of Summer.  Parsely is fun and very generous with its leaves until one day it decides to bolt and bye-bye, off it goes and I need to plant some more. I have two small lemon trees neither of which have come up with any fruit. And during Covid I even tried my hand at planting tomatoes, with a pleasing crop as far as aesthetics was concerned – but not enough to actually eat. 

I love my herbs and can’t cook without them.  I find that those sold by supermarkets lack a je-ne-sais-quoi in terms of aroma, though I do buy them when necessary. And, oh my goodness, I can’t believe how much they cost these days, ridiculous! The one herb you can’t find around here – and not easy to find in Rome either – is dill.  There is a cousin of dill called ‘finocchiella’ (little fennel) but it’s not the same thing.  I tried planting dill many times but to no avail.  To be honest I do not usually crave dill – except around holiday season, it’s so good with smoked salmon.

All this to say that I really must up my game when it comes to looking after the herbs on my balcony because they are so necessary for my cooking.  Also, I am glad to say, they attract the odd bee. A win-win situation all told ….

Question: how do nettles propagate? Why do they so love my balcony? We live on the first floor (second floor if you speak American English).  One does not want to think of them as a a weed  but they are certainly invasive.  Also, I know they are good for one’s health (can’t remember why exactly but trust me – here’s a link: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/stinging-nettle#TOC_TITLE_HDR_8).  There is even such a thing as Nettle Salt.  Nettle tea.  There is nettle soup.  There is nettle risotto too.

That day, that famous day around Christmas, I decided I would kill two birds with one stone – meaning, I would get rid of those pesky nettles and use them as food. I donned some gloves and got on with cutting them with kitchen shears.  I do now own secateurs.

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And decided to make some pasta dough with them. Ravioli to be exact.

Sometimes when I try a new recipe I can get all excited like a child before Christmas. This time my attitude was more like “make do and mend”. I ‘mended’ not just by using up the crop of balcony nettles but by cheating when it came to making the pasta dough.

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I trimmed and washed the nettles. They were then boiled, drained, allowed to cool and squeezed hard to get rid of residual water before. The idea was to include them in the actual pasta dough.

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Yes. Yes indeed. I wasn’t going classic ‘manual’ dough-making that day, I was resorting to the food processor.

I decided to go for 2 eggs, which meant using 200g of flour (half the 0 kind and half the durum wheat/semolina kind).

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But first I briefly blitzed the cooked nettles. What follows is pretty straight forward and does not need commenting.

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I now added the semolina flour.

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And kept ‘pulsing’ until I found the right consistency. It was now time to ‘go manual’ with the pasta dough.

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I kneaded the nettle pasta dough until it was smooth, then covered it in cling film (aka glad wrap, saran wrap, plastic wrap —– why so many words for this one thing?).  I let it repose for about an hour and then rolled it out the good old-fashioned way, with a rolling pin.  It was a beautiful deep green colour, I will admit (the dough, not the rolling pin).

This was an experiment, remember? So when it came to the pasta sauce I opted for what I had in the fridge and in my kitchen in the tried and tested make-do-and-mend tradition.  What I had was the inside of a burrata, known as ‘stracciatella’, and some tomatoes. Winter tomatoes never taste any good, true, but they do bring a vivacious colour to the final dish).

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There you have the rolled-out dough on the left. Next to the knife is the pan – where I was cooking same garlic in plenty of olive oil. Just until it turned golden – and please note, not cut into thin slices. I’ve noticed on Italian food blogs and television programmes recently that it’s become the fashion to cut garlic into very thin slices – that’s all very well for recipes from abroad but does not make any sense when it comes to Italian recipes. I reckon that it’s all about showing off knife skills and making the viewer feel inferior (OMG! You don’t slice your garlic this way? Tsk tsk).

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I then added the roughly cut tomatoes, a pinch of salt, but I can’t make out what the herbs are! Oh dear. Could be sage?

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I plopped some stracciatella on the dough and then turned them into ravioli.

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They were boiled for only a few minutes in salted water – about five minutes I seem to remember. It does not take long with fresh pasta.

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They were finished off inside the pan with the sauce.

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A final showering of freshly grated parmigiano and they were ready to eat.

And were they good? Yes, they were – you can’t go wrong with a plain tomato sauce, stracciatella and parmigiano.  Would I make them again.  Not sure.

CONCLUSION

With the remaining pasta dough, I made fettuccine.

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I thought I would cook them the following day, using a different kind of sauce.  

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So I showered lots of semolina flour over the fettuccine … and placed them in my oven.

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Here is a close up …

The thing is – or was rather – I forgot all about these blessed fettuccine until two days later when a strange smell accosted me as I entered my tiny kitchen.  It got worse as the day wore on and I just couldn’t make out its provenance.  After much head scratching bewilderment, I finally got around to opening my oven door — and oh my, the pong! Dreadful!  I got rid of the fettuccine straight away … ugh, so overpowering.

So moral of the story is if ever you decide to make nettle fettuccine, do please eat them up straight away or place them in a sealed zip-lock bag in the fridge to eat the following day. 

On the other hand, a friend later told me that guess what? Nettles make for a great fertilizer and that would account for their smell.

So, if any of you are keen gardeners you might want to read the following article on the benefits of nettles:

https://www.growveg.co.uk/guides/why-nettles-are-great-for-your-garden/

and 

PS here is a link to an article on nettles – suddently, they seem to be all the rage?
https://italoamericano.org/the-goodness-in-nettle/

For Goodness Sakes Let’s Get Cooking again!

 

I think we are in dire need of an Eleventh Comandment: “Thou shalt cook thy food ”.

Here’s an article that got me thinking this morning, à propos of Vegan January.  I won’t force-feed the whole article on you, just this excerpt:

“Eat this, replace that, don’t cook those. I find it’s easy to get inundated with dietary advice from a health perspective let alone a planetary one. But making better food choices is one of the most powerful things we can all do to reduce our environmental impacts on a daily basis. Every January, the Veganuary campaign encourages people around the world to try more plant-based foods and make long-term switches that reduce our carbon footprints. So can this month-long mission really take a bite out of the meat market and shift the way we eat? Actually, yes. The numbers really do add up and Veganuary makes a significant difference to the food we buy, cook and eat in January and beyond.”

https://theconversation.com/veganuarys-impact-has-been-huge-here-are-the-stats-to-prove-it-221062?utm

Now, if you are reading this, it’s most likely that you are a family member or close friend; I have few followers and I expect most of them not only like to read articles concerning food but, most importantly, also like to cook themselves.  Food bloggers like to share and derive enjoyment both from sharing and from learning about recipes from fellow food writers and/or bloggers. 
And of course they cook. 
Probably every day even. 
Put it this way: take-away or take-out food deliveries have been common for decades now and even the most ardent cook likes a break now and then.  But I expect that most home cooks do so on a regular basis and reserve take-away/take-outs to maybe once or twice a week, no more.  I hear stories of people who ‘love to cook’ but do so only during the weekend.  Or who wouldn’t even dream of cooking every day, as if that were something quite extraordinary.

Is it?

Has home cooking become obsolete, extraordinary and no longer a requirement for survival?

(1)Well, cooking takes time.  And we are all, all of us, nearly always pushed for time.  So lack of time is something I completely understand.

And yet …

And so many do find the time to go to the gymn (and there is nothing wrong with that, by the way) or pursue a favourite sport or hobby.

(2)Cooking is a chore … I personally would much rather cook than, say, dust the house or make the bed. Whereas for a very large number of people, cooking  is tantamount to a Heaven-Forbid-big-fat—fortunately-avoidable-chore.

And yet, given a few tips and kitchen tricks, i.e. some basic training, it is not difficult to come up with nice tasting meals that are simple to make and do not necessitate a huge mess in the kitchen.  Cooking can most definitely be an exercise in mindfulness: it is also all about discipline, thinking beforehand, and grace.

(3)Cooking is expensive – it is apparently and counter-intuitively less expensive to buy ready-cooked foods or meals than to cook them ourselves at times (and of course this is a time saver too).

I do not see how that is possible unless, unless, the food in question is ‘cheap’ food as opposed to healthy, fresh food.  I am not talking here of staples such as frozen peas or cooked chickpeas in a jar, or even plum tomatoes in a tin.  I am talking about a set ‘meal’.   The kind that is delivered to your door.  For some people, that is their daily fare – they do not cook!  How healthy are these foods? How fresh?  Everything in moderation and all that, but daily deliveries do not amount to ‘moderation’, not by a long shot.

(4) Let’s talk about sustainability and making the world a better place:

“But making better food choices is one of the most powerful things we can all do to reduce our environmental impacts on a daily basis.”

The author is speaking of choosing less meat over plant foods – and who can counter that in this day and age?  But guess what? Plant foods need to be bought, cleaned and prepped and cooked.  Yes, cooked.  A steak or a burger take no time.  Try cooking an artichoke, or cicoria.  Try making a minestrone.  I have indeed bought frozen minestrone, good reliable brands too, and honestly – they are always totally underwhelming and require all kinds of tweaking to render them even remotely enticing (loads of parmigiano for starters). So what do people resort to? Buying plant-based foods of course!

And guess what?  Plant-based foods that beckon to us on supermarket shelves are very often (always?) thoroughly processed … Hmmm.

“Meat and dairy industry giants hold the plant power behind many vegan brands”

 

https://theconversation.com/meat-and-dairy-industry-giants-hold-the-plant-power-behind-many-vegan-brands-220921?

Well, of course!  It makes total business sense.

Here is a quote that got me:

We found that many brands that are celebrated for sustainable plant-based food production are owned by giant meat and dairy companies implicated in allegations of large-scale environmental destruction. …. … Vivera’s online marketing and product packaging do not highlight to consumers that it is owned by JBS, the world’s largest meat producer. Every day JBS’s global operations slaughter 8.7 million birds, 92,600 hogs and 42,700 head of cattle, according to the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy, a US-based think tank.”

(4)Many years ago, many many years ago when I was still pretty wet behind the ears, it dawned on me that if humankind did not need to eat and drink in order to survive, perhaps we might not have had wars.  (I am deliberately avoiding any mention of the tragic situation(s) brought on by wars and political unrest currently. It is just too awful.)

All I want to say is that food is indeed ‘expensive’ in that we need it (and clean water) in order to survive and be healthy.  Historically speaking, people have always emigrated to better their lot because poverty is just tragic (I am not referring to politics or religion as a cause for emigration although obviously they impinge too).  Lack of proper food leads to disease.  Not to mention depression and who knows, maybe even crime.  I heard on TV some months ago that first the first time in Goodness knows how many decades there are a growing number of children in the United Kingdom who are malnourished.

https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/times-health-commission-thousands-of-people-admitted-to-hospital-suffering-from-malnutrition-n23hqgzjr

Italy, which was able to boast about having one of the lowest obesity levels in the world is now startling us with statistics about its younger people (children) statistically showing one of the highest increases in obesity!  Because apparently there is less home cooking going on, more poverty, and more cheap and unhealthy in-the-long-run food being consumed.  What gets me head-scratching is that in the past, poor or poorer people were underweight, thin.  Now they are fat!  So the current ‘poverty’ must, somehow, lie in the fact that food is indeed ‘available’ but of poor quality.

(5) I hated maths at school and wasn’t much good at it.  Still, I was forced to study it. I used to love games but I do remember some fellow class members who weren’t particularly athletic and hated gymn classes.  Still, they were forced to take them.

I think it’s about time all school curricula included lessons on healthy food and forced kids to learn how to cook some very basic basics!!!

I think that if more people were ‘forced’ to learn how to cook at school, they would be able to buy food judiciously, spend less money and eat good, healthy food and help the environment – all at the same time.  Maybe community kitchens can come to the rescue? Maybe cooking clubs can be created?  It’s not like human beings can’t find creative ways to tackle a problem like cooking, health and the environment?

Below are photos of my late mother in law, Maria, and my mamma, Agnese, at work in the kitchen … making fresh pasta the former, and stuffed fresh pasta the latter.

Let’s not rid out homes of cooking!!!!!!!!!

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And, fyi, Maria was already in early stages of Alzheimers here.

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 My mother was 92 years old when she made these cappelletti.

 

 

 

A Propos of Islands – Although I live in a Peninsula

Hello everyone, how are you all doing?

Even if you are not culturally or religiously Christian, I do hope you are finding ways to enjoy this time of the calendar, leading up to our parting of this year, 2023.  

A year that will not fit into my category of ‘a good year’.  Considering the multitude of disgusting and woeful situations – aka all kinds of wars – going on in our world, it would be shameful of me to complain in any way about my life.  I am human, however, and subject to swings in mood and outlooks and this year has just been … well … bleah.  Except for friends and family visiting, everything else was just mind-dumbing, hard work, unexciting and disheartening. Throw in a few health issues, caring for an ageing mother (she turned 97 yesterday) who insists on living on her own and consequently a constant worry, and a family income situation that is thankfully showing signs of improvement but which has yet to restore proper relief … and there you have it.  Last year was the year my beloved cousin Riccardo died, too young, too young – a person who is dreadfully missed not only by his doting two sisters but by so many, too many to count.  Apart from this tragedy, however, last year had some vim and voom to it – including a fantastic wedding in Rome in which  I had a small part in organising (I love weddings, I love spending time with young people).  No weddings this year.  One funeral in June – that of my father-in-law, aged 94, bless him (it was so sweet how he liked his food to the very end, it was a pleasure to cook for him).  My husband and I then spent most the month of August clearing out his home – yes, in the blistering heat  – instead of downshifting and passing time on the beach in Sabaudia.  I think we went six times in all last Summer.  Not that I tan very easily, but this past year I didn’t even get to turning beige.

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All this to say that, and maybe you’ve noticed?, I wrote very few blog posts.  I like to think that my posts are not just about the food or the cooking but about sharing some good cheer.  I did indeed start writing the odd post but half way through just gave up, that uplifting element was simply not forthcoming.  I was reminded/haunted by that tough-love poem:

Laugh, and the world laughs with you;

Weep, and you weep alone;

For the sad old earth must borrow its mirth,

But has trouble enough of its own.

Sing, and the hills will answer;

Sigh, it is lost on the air;

The echoes bound to a joyful sound,

But shrink from voicing care.

Hardly the stuff to uplift spirits, now, is it.

I came across a term recently that got me thinking: and that is “Nominative Determinism”.

Nominative determinism is the hypothesis that people tend to gravitate towards areas of work that fit their names. The term was first used in the magazine New Scientist in 1994, after the magazine’s humorous “Feedback” column noted several studies carried out by researchers with remarkably fitting surnames. These included a book on polar explorations by Daniel Snowman[1] and an article on urology by researchers named Splatt and Weedon.[2] These and other examples led to light-hearted speculation that some sort of psychological effect was at work. Since the term appeared, nominative determinism has been an irregularly recurring topic in New Scientist, as readers continue to submit examples. 

Well, my surname (which is Swedish) is Wennerholm.  And apparently that translates, more or less, as the “island of friends”. 

Not sure about all that nominative determinism stuff but have to admit that my friends are a huge component in what makes me want to get up in the morning.  I do not know what I would do, who I would be, without the friends in my life. 

So much reproval is vented at social media – and with cause – but in my experience it has also been a ‘platform’ for making new friends some of whom I happily got to meet in real life, mostly coming from a food and wine background. From the UK it’s the late Gareth Jones, Penny Averill, Kay Gale. In North America it’s Elatia Harris (who now lives in Mexico), Phyllis Knudsen, Charles and Michele Scicolone, Susan Westmoreland, Diane Darrow and her husband Tom Maresca and last, and proverbially by no means least, Mr Victor Hazan himself (a widower then, in Venice, in May 1918) who couldn’t have been more charming and gracious. In The Netherlands it’s Stefan from Stefan’s Gourmet blog. In Switzerland, by way of northern Italy and France too it’s the peripatetic Jonell Galloway and The Rambling Epicure.  In Italy it has been Michelle Smith at easyfrascati.com, Nancy Harmon Jenkins (On The Kitchen Porch), Alice Adams (https://aliceadamscarosi.), Pamela Sheldon Johns (https://www.poggio-etrusco.com/) and the wonderfully eclectic Stefania Barzini.  Oh, and Katie Parla too, she who has really shaken up the food and restaurant commenting in Rome, brought in new perspectives. Wendy Holloway, of “Flavor of Italy”, I met via the Girl Scouts but that’s another story … The impossible-not-to-love Rachel Roddy I met via a casual afternoon event at The Beehive hotel in Rome, and gave her and her toddler son at the time a lift home.  Through her I met Alice Kiandra Carosi Adams (https://aliceadamscarosi.com/)and through her I met the cocktail-tour-guide Lauren Caramico (https://www.davverorome.com/), Eleonora Baldwin (Casa Mia Tours) as well as Saghar Serateh (https://www.labnoon.com/) … This might sound like a lot of badly concealed name-dropping but I hope to make you understand that, actually, these are all very friendly and open human beings.  These are people who know their stuff, let me tell you! They work and have worked hard at their crafts and could easily pontificate with bragging rights galore. Instead, I am moved by their story telling and by their sense of humour.  Two bloggers I would dearly like to meet in person are Karen (from Background Journal) and Dorothy (from The New Vintage Kitchen) as well as Ron (from Lost in a Pot).  .

If it takes a village to raise a child, I reckon it takes an ‘island’ of friends to make life worthwhile as an adult.  And what better way of spending time with friends than eating a meal together?

Despite the dearth of posts on my part, I have cooked all year round – never stopped, and have now even made sallies into the world of baking (never my forte) and vegan recipes such as vegan mayonnaise (but there is still no way anyone is going to convince me that aquafaba is ‘healthy’, it is definitely not – look it up).  On the whole, I like to try out new recipes and am not scared of failures or of “beautiful catastrophes” as Zorba the Greek put it with hand-clapping philosophical glee in the eponymous film.  I do, however, have to admit I am peeved and rather vexed at my attempts to make sugared orange peel or candied orange peel or whatever it’s called. 

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The recipes I looked at vary so much in so many ways but they all sounded straightforward.  Why then did my efforts turn out like this?  The first time.

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Like this, the second time – still not good, but at least edible (sort of).

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Whereas I am pleased as punch for the way my almond brittle turned out.  It transpires that the tip to preventing caramel from burning is to add a few drops of lemon juice and a dollop of honey.  Brilliant.

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Ok – it’s time for me to go.  I have piles of veggies that need to be fried for dinner this evening: Romanesque broccoli, cauliflower and artichokes, and also cod fish.  I read an article that Felicity Cloake wrote about Fish and Chips for The Guardian (http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2011/sep/29/how-cook-perfect-battered-fish)in which she confesses that her Middle Class background had initially put her off the very idea of fried foods.  Gosh – in Italy fried foods are thought of as a delicacy, a treat, and totally traditional on Christmas Eve no matter one’s rung on the social ladder of society. 

Here is wishing you a happy Holiday season and all the very very best for the coming new year.

P.S.

Since there was talk of my surname being linked to an island, I thought I’d leave you with the most ‘Island’ poems of all, in which we can sadly acknowledge that “Any man’s death diminishes me” as it relates to the ongoing wars.

No Man Is an Island

No man is an island,

Entire of itself;

Every man is a piece of the continent, 

A part of the main.

If a clod be washed away by the sea,

Europe is the less,

As well as if a promontory were:

As well as if a manor of thy friend’s

Or of thine own were.

Any man’s death diminishes me,

Because I am involved in mankind.

And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls;

It tolls for thee.

© by owner. provid

Roman Risi and Bisi (which isn’t a ‘thing’ by the way) Using the Leftovers of the Leftovers …

Yesterday was perhaps the first sign that Winter was finally on its way in Rome.  It was cold enough that jackets had to be rummaged around for in the wardrobe and outside it was grey and dark, with rainy spells that required the protection of a brolly.  Nothing loath, I and my two friends Liz and Alison, went ahead with our plan to meet to see the Escher exhibition at the Museo Bonaparte and grab a bit of lunch later.  Liz and I parked her car at the Anagnina underground/metro station and we took the metro to the Barberini Station and walked from there to Piazza Venezia.  Despite the rain, it is always a huge pleasure to walk about the centre of Rome.  Being a tourist for once!

Fabulous show by the way.  I never expected to like Escher’s work very much and instead I was bowled over and even moved on occasion by some of his output.

The puddle

This one was called The Puddle. Simply brilliant.

Escher in Frascati

And did you know that Escher lived in Frascati for a while? You see, everything happens in Frascati.

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This one is of Liz at the very end in the mind-boggling room.

Later in the afternoon I was to meet up with Vancouverites Phyllis Knudsen and husband Joe.  They are leaving soon and this was our last meet-up before their departure, boo hoo.  Phyllis is a retired corporate cook and you might want to look up her website “https://www.oracibo.com/”.  She and Joe are best friends with award-winning chef Andrea Carlson and her partner Kevin in Vancouver (https://www.vanmag.com/taste/chefs/chef-andrea-carlson-on-what-its-like-to-win-a-michelin-star/) and a lot of our talk was over food and people in the food business.  And blogging.  We walked from there to Piazza Farnese for our aperitivo, stopping at the Lorcan O’Neill Gallery on the way – which is about to host a show by artist Anselm Kiefer.  I know he is (I was going to write ‘supposed to be’ but decided against it, I’m not exactly a contemporary art expert) … sorry what was I saying? Ah yes, I know that he is considered to be one of the most important artists of his generation (look him up) but what I saw yesterday was not to my taste, liking, whatever you want to call it.  Very ‘dark’.  Reflective, I suppose, of a lot of darkness going on in our world right now (sigh).

Anyway, the long and the short of this roundabout introduction is to say that I ended up getting home at around 8.30.  I had had a lovely day, spending time with friends, walking around Rome, getting to do a bit of culture-vulturing that is always good for the soul but it also involved a lot of walking and I was tired with every right to be so.

Dinner was not exactly exciting: all I had on my hands were leftovers: peas cooked with onions and pancetta together with meatballs. Said meatballs are what Romans call ‘polpette di lesso’, i.e.  made from the boiled meat that is left over from making stock.  So these meatballs were in point of fact the leftovers of the leftovers in a way.  All I had to do was pan fry them with some olive oil.  As for the peas, all that was required was some water and turn them into pea soup.  A salad accompanied the polpette.

But this morning, there was still more left over, would you believe!  It’s foods like these that love to keep on giving.  Which brings me to lunch today.

The Venetians have a rice and pea risotto called “Riso e Bisi”.  I’ve never tasted one, I’ve never made one.  And the Brits love their mushy peas … so …. so.  So I ended up with a Roman version of Rise e Bisi (don’t tell the Venetians for goodness sakes) – what makes it ‘Roman’ is the use of grated pecorino cheese and the polpette di lesso (meatballs).

I added hot water to the pea soup and made the risotto from there, toasting the rice first (of course).  Added a bayleaf, butter, lemon juice, salt and pepper, some parmigiano and lots of pecorino.  Job done.

Some would call this comfort food.
Others nursery food.

Yet to me this is mainly about not wasting food. (Which also brings to mind the famous proverb of necessity being the mother of invention.)
During our lunch, friend Alison had made a comment on how sad the waste of food is in the world.  And she is absolutely right.
So an added win-win boon to lunch was that the leftovers turned into a tasty dish without compromising my conscience.

Dessert was a crunchy apple.

The photos below are very unappealing and the colour especially does not correspond to the nice green of the final risotto.  But trust me, the risotto was very good.  I would make it again even without the polpette.

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The pea soup before I added hot water.

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Parmigiano, bay leaf, butter and lemon.  The pecorino was on the other side of the cooker.

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The polpette di lesso look as if they are burnt.  They are not.  It’s just the photo.

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The rice bubbling away nicely.

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The polpette added at the very end, to warm up.

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On the plate with some fresh mint.

Spuds Are us (1): “Frittata Romana” – A misnomer because no eggs are involved in this Potato mash but Tomato Sauce is

 

 

COURSE CORRECTION TO THIS POST AS OF 26 FEBRUARY 2024:

JUST THE OTHER DAY (AND HENCE THE CAPITAL LETTERS – I LIKE CAPITAL LETTERS NOW AND THEN) I CHANCED UPON A VIDEO ABOUT THE RESTAURANT WAY TO MAKE THIS RECIPE. AND IT IS CALLED A “FRITTATA ROMANA” – SO THERE YOU GO, THAT’S THE PROPER NAME FOR THIS RECIPE.  FORGET ABOUT MY INSTRUCTIONS, ALTHOUGHT THEY WERE PRETTY CLOSE CONSIDERING I WAS GUESSTING, AND FOLLOW THOSE ON THE LINK:

HERE IS THE LINK: https://www.gamberorosso.it/notizie/storie/frittata-romana-ricetta/?

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If you like potatoes, you might very well like this recipe.

If you do not like potatoes, good day to you.

REQUIREMENTS

You have to make a very simple tomato sauce with just onions and fresh tomatoes.
Or you could use plum tomatoes or a passata, shop bought.
Or even some concentrated tomato puré out of a tube.
The point is you do need tomatoes. And onions.  And salt.  And I suggest olive oil too because that makes everthing tie together beautifully.

Next the potatoes have to be boiled into submission, and the tomato and onion sauce be included in its cooking.  Keep an eye on those spuds, you might want to add some water now and then, and keep a wooden spoon for stirring, as they can stick to the bottom of the pan.  Once tender, you mash everything up and serve.  They can be reheated the following day (but do not reheat more than once please).

I wrote a post about it years ago  (“The Saucy Potato”, see link below) and it’s a bit long so I expect not everyone will want to read it.  However, I do want to point out that MFK Fisher was in raptures over a particular potato dish and if potatoes were good enough for her … well, what can I say?  I quote a passage from one of her books on the subject in my post …

Life without potatoes would be very sad for me indeed …

The Saucy Potato – Patata Schiacciata col Pomodoro

Sugar-Coating a Clam and Mussels ‘Situation’

It is often said, is it not, that necessity is the mother of invention. I think it is also true that, sometimes, accidents in the kitchen lead to surprisingly welcome results.  In France, for instance, the upside down apple cake, the Tarte Tatin (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarte_Tatin) was the outcome of not paying attention, tsk tsk, but here we are forever grateful for this kind of absent mindedness.  I have something of the sort to tell you today.

It starts with my being neither absent-minded nor lacking in attention but – and it’s a big but – being thoroughly involved in a good conversation with my friend visiting from Canada.  And since it was in preparation for dinner, I am sure there was a glass of wine lending oomph to whatever direction our talking was taking us (you know what it’s like when you start delving into ways of putting the world to right).  I usually pride myself on being able to cook and talk at the same time but I suppose this was the thin end of the wedge when it comes to Kitchen hubris – so, yes, indeed, note to self: next time re-evaluate your capabilities! You are not wonder woman.

If any of you have made spaghetti alle vongole, spaghetti in a clam sauce, you will know that it’s a good idea to let the clams rest in a bowl containing plenty of cold salted water for at least an hour, in order for them to ‘purge’ as they say in Italian, ‘spurgare’, any residues of sand that might still be hanging about in their shells. I mean … how hard can it be to pour salt into a bowl of water containing the clams, right?

Wrong.

I poured sugar instead of salt.  Unknowingly.

Picture my dismay as I went about rinsing said clams and discovered what I had done! Heeeeelp.  Catastrophe, disaster.  But, nothing daunted, I rinsed and rinsed and hoped for the best.  And, phew, the sauce turned out to be just fine and everyone commented on how good the spaghetti were. Oh, and of course, not a sign of even one grain of sand to be found. My wise Canadian friend, who is a dab hand at consoling, patted me on the back and suggested that, who knows?, maybe sugar is a better ingredient when it comes to purging clams of their sand?  That was just over a month ago, in September.

Yesterday I bought some mussels and … you know what? What the hell – mussels are a lot cheaper than clams, I decided I was going to try the sugar treatment on them too. (I found out decades ago that one way of cleaning mussels is to slather them in salt for a while; when it comes to scrubbing them clean, the salt makes the job easier).

Result?  I am beaming from ear to ear as I write this because, for whatever unbeknown chemical reason, the sugar must have interacted with all the crap/stuff that is attached to mussel shells so … when it came to scrubbing them … it all came off super easy!  Yay.

So my friends – from now on, I shall be sugar-coating these delicious pasta addition molluscs!

Talking of pasta recipes.

The menu for lunch today was: home-made tonnarelli with mussels.

For the tonnarelli: 70g semolina flour, 30g Italian 00 flour, 1 egg. 

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DIRECTIONS FOR THE SAUCE – PHOTOS FOLLOW

Steam the mussels in a pan with a lid until they all open (I added 1 clove of garlic and a dribble of olive oil to the saucepan), cook the pasta, drain it and finish cooking it directly in the pan to which you add some of the cooking water.  Take the pan off the heat when done, and add plenty of grated pecorino romano cheese.  I happend to have a few king prawns left over from dinner last night, so I cooked them separately and added them too.  Waste not, want not and all that.  It was for lunch for my hubby.  He said it was good.

So the moral of the story is … a mistake (adding sugar to clams instead of salt) … led to new inroads in purging techniques, haha!, and to lunch for my husband today.  All’s well that ends well.

Have a good weekend everyone (those of us who are lucky enough to live in untroubled parts of the world, sigh).

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Pecorino on the left, uncooked mussels in the middle, cooked kig prawns on the right.

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The mussels in the pan with a dribble of olive oil and one solitary clove of garlic.

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Mussels now open.

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Below is the broth the mussels released, together with the prawns ready and waiting. I removed nearly all the mussels from the shells and added them too – oops, sorry, don’t have a photo for those but trust me they were there.

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Let the tonnarelli cook in the mussel broth for a while, to absorb as much taste as possible. Then add a little cooking water and carry on cooking.

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Take the pan off the heat and allow to cool a little. Now add pecorino (about 50g in all I should say, for 100g pasta) and stir stir stir to create a kind of cream.

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Sprinkle more pecorino on top and serve with some of the mussels on the half shell.

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I can admit that the above photo ain’t exactly appealing but …. see for yourself … the plate below speaks volumes.

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Channeling Chicken by way of Elizabeth David – or was it Delia? Hmm.

Ah well, never mind.  I cooked some chicken, I thought it was good – good enough to write about and share with fellow home cooks.

This post is dedicated to Grace Kennedy in London who claims she hates to cook. Her posts on FB would suggest otherwise …

This time, only one solitary photo.  You shall just have to trust me that it tasted a lot better than it looked … and that the gravy it exuded was phenomenal and called for much bread mopping.  Also, I served it with plain white rice (not in the photo).

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And now for the bla bla …

Let me start with a joke, the one below. When I read it, it prompted a chuckle as opposed to any LOL response, it was a little too close to the knuckle for that.

CONFUSION AS TO WHAT TO COOK

WIFE: You pick dinner …
HUSBAND: Burger
WIFE: No
HUSBAND: Tacos
WIFE:  No
HUSBAND: Subs (i.e. submarine sandwich)
WIFE: No
HUSBAND: Then what do you want?
WIFE: It is up to you

This is not too far off what happens regularly in our household.  The litany is thus: favourite husband wants to be helpful in coming up with dinner suggestions when asked.  And by ‘asked’, I mean questioned as a matter of course, as in “What would you like for dinner tonight?”.  The question sounds innocent enough, endearing even.  Yet that is not so. The big fat ‘but’ in this situation is that I need ‘inspiration’ and he needs acknowledgement which neither of us always gets, sigh.
He gets fed up with me because whatever he puts forward rarely meets with my assent.
He has a point, I’ll grant him. 
The flip side of the coin can be that his suggestions do not strike me as proper cravings, deep desires based on a real gastronomic interest – they are an astute way of engaging with me, of showing some level of polite gratitude. If he is not in the mood, he runs through a list of possibilities with the enthusiasm of a British weather forecast of yore (i.e. the pre Climate Change kind) – the one that was all about ‘sunny spells and scattered showers’.  Hardly the stuff to spark off culinary excitement.

Some of the time it’s because his suggestions do not match seasonal offerings and, more recently, it’s been about weight-watching and eschewing a congeries of enticing foods in the name of all that that entails.  In some respects, this makes it undeniably easy for me to rustle up dinner for him – give him any kind of meat/protein and a contorno (a vegetable side dish) and he’s a happy man (burgers without the bun by the way, in case you were wondering). As far as I’m concerned, however, it dials down the ardour and gusto associated with of cooking a meal. 

Cooking is a chore, let us not forget, it’s work, it’s why chefs are paid.  It’s not like having a massage.  I happen to love cooking – but by ‘love’ I mean the expectation, duration and outcome of the meal, the pleasure of all the senses involved in the act of eating.  I truly believe in the power of good food making people happy, making sense of the day at the very least.  What people who do not cook regularly sometimes do not realise is that home cooks are just as needy as professional chefs.  We want to be patted on our backs, we want gratification of the kind that makes us feel the whole effort was truly worthwhile. Hence, asking for a burger because one can’t think of anything else can be a little wide of the mark – unless one specifies, for instance, that it would be super if the burger came with caramelised onions, home-made mayonnaise and a fantastic salad to complement it.  Invoking frills and furbelows to round off the burger imbues the meal with intentionality, It makes the dish sound special and not just food to fill the hole of hunger.

When it comes to a meal, even a plain middle of the week one, I don’t want to hear any of the less-is-more nonsense.  The intention of adding pleasure just cannot be set aside.    Asking for less is just … well … ‘less’.  It’s lack lustre. Not every meal can or ought to be a feast and a repast of the quotidian kind need not be fussy –  but there are most definitely a few unimpeachable limits.  The ingredients have to be good, always, and the presentation should show an attention to loving detail – which in its narrowest embodiment boils down to the basics of setting the table as attractively as possible.  Or even a dinner tray if that is the way people prefer to eat.

Fortunately for the home cook, there is succour to be sought in the trick-tip-hack of novelty that underscores the famous proverb: variety is the spice of life.  Which brings me to a recipe I cobbled together with chicken and the reason for this post.

“Chicken, how do I love thee? Let me count the ways”. I remembered eating a fantastic chicken at my niece’s house in Sweden many years ago, comprising tarragon and sherry.  I seemed to remember it was a recipe by Elizabeth David.  Well, I have tarragon growing on my balcony.  It is very hard to come by tarragon in Italy, by the way, it’s not a staple herb here.  Except for around Siena I am told.  I did not have any sherry or port in the house but I did have Marsala, which I thought was close enough (all three being fortified wines).  I googled around for David’s chicken tarragon recipe but none seemed to correspond to what I had enjoyed that time in Sweden.  And then it dawned on me that the recipe might have been Delia Smith’s instead.  By then I’d made up my mind and decided to cook the chicken on the stove-top instead of the oven. Put bluntly, I customised and ‘italianized’ the recipe to suit my needs and pace both Elizabeth and Delia.

May I underscore that this recipe is truly very easy to execute and that the result is supremely satisfying – otherwise I would not have gone to the bother of writing about it.  Please note dear Grace Kennedy!

INGREDIENTS
It requires olive oil and butter, the chicken with its skin left on, cut into chunks (I did not use the drumsticks however), some cloves of garlic, left whole, some fresh tarragon and some parsley and a good splash of Marsala – allow the chicken pieces to kinda ‘swim’ in it.  Swim but not drown, please note.

METHOD TO THIS MADNESS
-Melt some butter in a saucepan and add olive oil, enough to cover the whole of the saucepan. 
-Place the chicken in the saucepan, skin-side down, and cook until you are able to move the chicken pieces without them sticking to the pan (at least five minutes, probably more).  And by ‘until’, I mean do not touch the chicken pieces, leave them well alone.
-Then turn them over on the other side and add at least 4 cloves of garlic and a good amount of tarragon and some parsley.  Cook for another five minutes?
-Now pour in the Marsala and cover the pan with a lid.  I honestly can’t remember how long I carried on cooking the chicken … probably for at least another 20 minutes, checking in on the pieces now and then. 

And voilà, lo and behold, you end up with an intriguing, rich, juicy and not-at-all-chewy or dried-up chicken. Oh, I forgot to mention that you should salt the chicken on both sides.  I added pepper at the very end, just before serving.

Favourite husband and I were both favourably impressed by this recipe for all the right reasons: the novelty, the feeling that it was ‘special’, and the simplicity and ease of execution.  If he asks for this recipe in the future, I shall not be at all sniffy about his request.

PS I actually really do love a good hamburger – but I like ‘em with all the trimmings, not as a last-resort meal-planning boring solution.

PPS As I was writing this post, I realised and not for the first time that, as rituals go,  there is a great deal of commonality between sex and food. Other obligations deprived me of the time to go into this topic but if you are interested at all, do click on the following link.  I found myself in total agreement with the author’s article.

Why You Should Think About Food Like You Think About Sex